Where CKingEducation should sell next

89 school districts scored on the three things that decide whether a K–8 math professional-learning engagement actually closes: math need, ability to pay, and how hard it is to get bought. Built for Christine King & Dr. Sharon Labao.

GovPointe · Data Suite research · August 2026 · Sources are state report cards, state budget filings, NCES CCD/F-33, and district procurement portals. Every figure is traceable; gaps are marked, not filled.

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Tier A targets
Score 70+ — work these first
$114M
Alabama Numeracy Act, FY27
Statute names word problems; funds outside partners
$1M
NYC M/WBE no-bid ceiling
Free certification — eligibility needs checking
4 in 10
Districts raising PD spend in 26–27
More than any other budget category

The short answer

Your instinct was right, and the data sharpens it in three ways.

1. New Jersey is the answer to "low scores plus money," and it is 35 minutes away. Eight NJ districts spend 109–138% of the state average per pupil while producing math proficiency at 24–49% of the state rate. Christine already told you NJ pays $4,000–5,000/day. Plainfield, Passaic, Paterson and Newark are all inside a one-hour drive of her existing NYC consultants — which means the every-other-Tuesday model she says works actually travels there. This is the highest-margin, lowest-friction expansion available to her, and it requires no new hires.

2. The single richest opportunity in the country is Alabama, and it is not about test scores at all. The Alabama Numeracy Act is funded at $114M for FY27. Its screener statute literally requires measuring "addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division in word problems." The state's allocation memo says districts may spend the money on "professional development…and/or partnership with outside agencies." Alabama wrote her product description into law and attached nine figures to it. Eleven university-hosted Regional In-Service Centers — with named directors and public email addresses — are the delivery channel, which solves her travel problem: one contract, one trip, many districts.

3. The "money but not working" profile is real and measurable, and Baltimore is the proof case. Baltimore City spends 18.7% above Maryland and posts 13.3% math proficiency against a 27.1% state rate. Its reading scores rose from 22.5% to 32.9% in four years while math stayed flat — the exact signature of students who can decode a word problem but cannot model it. Its FY26 budget names "math coaches" and "small group instruction" as funded priorities, and it already bought this shape of service for grades 6–8 from Leading Educators. K–5 is wide open.

One thing to check before any of it. NYC M/WBE certification is free and unlocks a $1,000,000 noncompetitive purchase ceiling at NYCPS — against a current NYC contract capped at $1,350/day. Nothing in the discovery material suggests she holds any certification, and the firm's ownership composition isn't established either way in what we have. Confirm it on the next call; if she qualifies and is uncertified, this is the highest-return hour of work on the entire list.

The map: spending vs. math outcomes

Bottom-right is the target zone: spends more than its state, performs worse than its state. Each axis is indexed to the district's own state average, so a New Jersey district and a South Carolina district are compared fairly despite very different dollar bases. Only districts where both figures were verified appear here (n = ). The fly-in South tier is absent from this chart entirely — no Alabama, Georgia, Texas or Tennessee district had both a retrievable district math figure and a state per-pupil benchmark. Those are the funding-led targets, and they have no plotted math figure and are in the table below.

The target list

Click any row for the full record, the scoring breakdown, and the procurement entry point. Sort by clicking a column header.

# District St Tier Enroll Math % vs state $/pupil vs state Score

How the score works

100 points, three components. Nothing is hand-weighted after the fact — every district runs through the same formula, and you can see each district's breakdown by clicking its row.

Math need
40
25 pts on absolute grades 3–8 math proficiency (55% → 0, 15% → 25), 15 pts on how far below its own state average it sits.
Ability to pay
35
15 pts absolute per-pupil spend ($12k → 0, $26k → 15), 10 pts spend divergence above its state, 10 pts for state math-law money the district can actually reach.
Access
25
10 pts travel economics from her NY-metro or Columbia SC base, 8 pts how open the state's procurement rules are to a small PD firm, 7 pts for a live buying signal.

On the "need imputed" badge. Some districts — every Alabama district, the Georgia and Texas majors, several Ohio and Missouri cities — have no retrievable current district-level math proficiency figure. State report cards there are JavaScript dashboards or Excel-only downloads. Rather than invent a number, those districts get a conservative imputed need score set at the 40th percentile of the districts we could measure (/40), and are flagged. That deliberately keeps them from outranking a district whose need is verified and severe. Treat their scores as provisional and verify the math figure before pitching — the "Data gaps" section below names the exact file to pull for each. Districts whose math figure came from a published grade range or a single grade take a 3% or 6% confidence haircut respectively, and carry their own badge.

On per-pupil spending. Federal district-level finance data (NCES F-33) is currently FY2023 — a two-year lag, and it still contains ESSER dollars, so it slightly overstates today's baseline. New Jersey and New York figures come from state filings that are far fresher (2023–24 to 2025–26). Because of that, cross-state absolute dollar comparisons are directional; the within-state divergence index is the reliable signal. A tilde (~) on a spending index means the state benchmark is approximate rather than pulled from a primary source — that applies to every New York district here, because a verified NYSED statewide per-pupil average was not retrieved. The district-level New York figures themselves are solid, taken from NYSED's own Financial Transparency Reports.

What is actually paying for this

The funding picture in one paragraph

ESSER is gone — obligations ended September 2024, the liquidation window closed, and there is no residual pool. Federal K-12 funding fell roughly 22% ($24B) from 2024–25 to 2025–26, and McKinsey's district CFO survey names professional development, tutoring, summer learning and supplemental curriculum as the categories growing below inflation. That is Christine's entire product line.

But the more actionable signal cuts the other way. EdWeek Market Brief's 2026–27 purchasing survey found 4 in 10 district leaders expect PD spending to increase — more than any other budget category, while more than 1 in 10 now cap new vendor contracts at a single year. PD budgets are not collapsing; they are consolidating. Districts are cutting the number of vendors and the length of contracts while protecting the total envelope, because state math mandates now legally require the PD. The winners are providers tied to a state mandate who can prove ROI fast on a short contract. Her NYC and Richland One incumbency is a strategic asset precisely because incumbency now beats novelty.

Federal streams — what survived, and the one to watch

Congress rejected the proposed eliminations in the FY26 package. Title II-A (educator PD) survived at $2.2 billion, flat for a fourth year — though the administration renewed the proposal to eliminate it in April 2026, so plan for SY2026–27 and re-check after that.

StreamFY26Fit for CKingEducation
Title I-A$18.4BStrongest. Schoolwide programs (≥40% poverty) fund PD, coaching and supplemental materials with no student-level tracking.
Title I §1003 school-improvement set-aside~$1.3BBest-fit federal money. 7% of Title I-A, 95%+ must reach CSI/TSI districts; some states award $500K+ per school. Explicitly allows external turnaround partners and teacher coaching. Tier 4 evidence is accepted.
Title II-A$2.2BCore. Written for exactly this.
Title III (English learners)$890MDifferentiated. Requires PD that is "sustained, intensive, collaborative, job-embedded" — a near-verbatim description of her model. Her Spanish and Haitian Creole tool is directly on-thesis.
Title IV-A$1.4BSecondary. ≥20% must go to "well-rounded education," which includes math.
IDEA Part B via CEIS$14.2BDistricts may reserve up to 15% for early intervening services for non-special-ed students — explicitly funds teacher PD.
21st CCLC$1.33BAfterschool and summer. Her consumable workbooks are a clean line item.
Watch this. The FY2027 President's Budget proposes a $2B "MEGA" block grant consolidating 17 programs — with at least 25% reserved for evidence-based mathematics activities. The dollar math is bad (roughly $7B of programs collapsing into $2B) and Congress has already signalled it will reject the consolidation. But regardless of whether it passes, "evidence-based mathematics" is now written into federal budget language as literacy's co-equal. That is the single best framing device for her positioning for the next three years.
State math laws ranked by how much money a vendor can actually reach

22 states have passed math education laws since 2022, modeled on the reading-science wave. They differ enormously in whether an outside firm can be paid from them.

#StateMoney & mandateVendor access
1MarylandRevised PreK-12 Math Policy mandates HQIM, K-8 common assessments, three-tier MTSS, math coaching structures and job-embedded professional learning — all by SY2026–27. Zero state funding, no state provider.Wide open. A mandate for job-embedded PD with no money and no provider is exactly the condition that forces districts to buy from outside.
2Alabama$114M FY27 (up from $95M, and $15M in year one), plus $27M added in May 2026 for 220 more math coaches. Coach in every K-5 school. Screener statute names word problems. AL went from last in the nation in 4th-grade math (2019) to 32nd (2024).Partial but real. Coaches are hired from AL classrooms, but the state funds external partners for coach training, materials review and evaluation — and the LEA allocation memo names "partnership with outside agencies."
3South Carolina$74.5M live for new math standards implementation ($33M recurring + $41.5M for instructional materials), plus a $70M FY26–27 request. She is already in the state.Open. This is materials money. Action: get the 180 Days workbooks onto the SCDE approved adoption list.
4ConnecticutPublic Act 26-139 requires CSDE to develop a list of professional development providers for high-quality mathematics instruction by January 1, 2027.Open and time-boxed. A state is literally assembling the list right now. Call CSDE this month.
5North CarolinaSB 257 (signed July 2026): 60 min daily K-8 math, screeners 3×/year, individual math improvement plans. $6M screeners + $10M HQIM adaptation + $5M intervention pilots. Low-performing schools must implement in SY2026–27.Open. Screener and intervention-pilot money is LEA-purchased.
6MichiganHB 5630: $50M competitive high-impact tutoring grants "through approved partners," plus $5M math and $5M STEM supports.Open. "Approved partners" means a vendor list exists.
7MississippiSB 2294 "Mississippi Math Act" (2026): K-5 screener, Algebra Readiness Indicator, coaches for grades 2–6, HQIM adoption, aligned PD and coaching. First reporting year 2026–27. Appropriation not verified.Greenfield. No incumbent vendor bench. Sell MDE and the MSU Research & Curriculum Unit directly — Mississippi has no RESA network.
8OhioSB 19 requires free evidence-based math intervention for students scoring "limited," and improvement plans covering staffing and PD. No state appropriation — districts are told to braid Title I, II, IV, IDEA and local funds.Open. Mandate without a state provider.
9New JerseyNo enacted math law, but live money: Learning Acceleration Program High-Impact Tutoring grants, $7.5M/cohort, $20K–$400K per district, explicitly covering mathematics, eligible where grades 3–8 proficiency is below 50%. Cohort 3 closed Feb 2026; watch for Cohort 4 around Jan–Feb 2027.Open, recurring. Also watch NJDOE's IMPACT grant — currently literacy-only, but it covers 100% of initial PD costs. If it extends to math, it is a perfect structure for her.
10New York / NYC"Back to Basics in Math" mandates evidence-based K-5 methods with self-certification by Sept 2027 — funded at only $4M statewide, routed to the teachers' union. But NYC Solves expanded $17.3M in May 2026, bringing an elementary math curriculum mandate to D5 Manhattan (i-Ready), D11/D12 Bronx (Illustrative Mathematics) and D25 Queens (Amplify Desmos), starting fall 2026.District-level only. Critically: her word-problem work is complementary to IM, i-Ready and Amplify Desmos, not competitive. Position as implementation support for the curricula the city just mandated. The constraint is her $1,350 day rate, not access.
11TexasHB 2 Math Achievement Academies mandatory for all K-3 math teachers, coaches and interventionists by SY2030–31. Districts pay. Content is TEA's; pilot SY2026–27.Opens SY2027–28, when the "local implementation option" arrives — that is the pathway external providers used in the Reading Academies precedent. Meanwhile, sell products against the $171.84/student Instructional Materials Allotment (PD is not an allowable IMA use).
12GeorgiaHB 1030 "Math Matters Act" (2026): 60 min daily upper-elementary math; educator prep realigned to four strands of proficiency including real-world problem solving. No math appropriation.Mandate without money — sell against Title I/CSI set-asides and general funds. The FY27 coaching money in Georgia is literacy (HB 1193); do not misread it as math.
—LouisianaAct 260 requires ~50 hours of numeracy PD for all grades 4–8 math teachers — delivered by LDOE itself on its own platform.Closed channel. Deprioritize for PD. But 50 hours of asynchronous content with no job-embedded follow-through is a textbook implementation gap. Lead with "you've done Act 260 — now make it show up in Tier 1 instruction," and sell workbooks.
Getting paid without winning an RFP — the procurement playbook
Do this first. NYC agencies including NYCPS may award contracts up to $1,000,000 with no competition at all to City-certified M/WBEs (raised from $500,000 in June 2023). New York State separately allows $1.5M discretionary purchasing under Article 15-A — a different government and a different mechanism, routinely conflated with the City number, so quote them carefully. Certification through NYC SBS is free, and nothing in the discovery material suggests she holds it. Three gates need checking, not one: minority ownership (not established either way in the source material), 51% ownership by US citizens or permanent residents, and a main office within the five boroughs or a designated county. With a founder resident in Mexico City the last two are live questions — though the WBE-only pathway is available on gender alone. Pair with NYS MWBE through Empire State Development, where NYSED grant contracts carry a 30% participation goal, and the free SBA WOSB certification (about 90 days).

Thresholds — the numbers changed October 1, 2025, and most district policy manuals have not caught up

The federal micro-purchase threshold rose from $10,000 to $15,000, and the simplified acquisition threshold from $250,000 to $350,000. Below the micro-purchase threshold, no competitive quotes are required at all. Districts that are low-risk auditees may self-certify a threshold up to $50,000 — and Texas LEAs may self-certify to $99,999 with TEA notification. Most federal programs directors do not know this; sending them the 2 CFR 200.320 citation is a genuine favor and makes her the helpful vendor.

StateThresholdAre PD services even covered?
New York (non-NYC)$20,000 purchase contractsNo — professional services are exempt from GML §103. Only local board policy applies.
New Jersey$53,000 with a QPA / $39,000 without; quotes at $7,950 / $5,850Instructional consulting is generally treated as an exempt professional service under N.J.S.A. 18A:18A-5, awardable by board resolution. Confirm with counsel — not re-verified.
North Carolina$90,000 (goods only)Services are not covered by G.S. 143-129 at all.
Alabama$15,000Strong exemption for consultants and "individuals possessing a high degree of professional skill where the personality of the individual plays a decisive part."
California$119,100 (eff. 1/1/2026)Services are covered, but the ceiling is so high that virtually no PD engagement triggers bidding.
Mississippi$5,000–$75,000 = two written quotes; >$75,000 = advertisedProfessional services not addressed. Copyrighted educational supplemental materials and SaaS may be procured via RFQualifications — a direct path for the workbooks and digital tool.
Pennsylvania$13,200–$24,500 = three quotes; >$24,500 = advertised bidStandard.
Texas$50,000 aggregate per 12 monthsHardest of the set. The professional-services exemption is an enumerated list (architect, attorney, CPA, engineer, fiscal agent) and a math PD firm should not assume it qualifies. This is exactly why the Texas co-ops exist — interlocal contracts are a listed compliant method.
GeorgiaNo state competitive-bid statute for LEA goods/services foundLocal board policy governs.
South Carolina / Connecticut / MarylandNot verifiedDistricts adopt their own codes. Pull the target district's policy from BoardDocs before pricing.

The structural insight for a firm with a $1,350–$5,000 day rate: run a school-by-school motion, not a district-by-district one. A $12,000 engagement bought by P.S. 123 from its own school budget and a $12,000 engagement bought by P.S. 456 are two procurements, not one $24,000 procurement. Splitting a single district-level buy into pieces is an audit finding; selling to genuinely distinct buyers is not. Also keep consumable workbooks (a goods purchase) and coaching (a service procurement) on separate POs — different funding codes, different approvers, and bundling can push you over a threshold for no reason.

Cooperative purchasing — ranked for a firm this size

#VehicleRealistic?Why
1NYC DOE MTAC 1026 (already held)Already inZero acquisition cost and materially under-monetized. Comparable awards run $30K–$90K/year over five years.
2Choice Partners (Harris County Dept. of Education)HighHas the exact category: Curriculum, Instructional Programs, Assessment Materials. Piggyback-friendly nationally. Curriculum category recompetes around 2027.
3TIPS (lead agency Region 8 ESC)HighHas "Consulting and Other Related Services." Low barrier, huge K-12 membership, strong in TX/AR/OK and the South.
4BuyBoard (TASB)HighFree registration, flat 2% fee, transparent 45-day posting.
5Rivet Education PLPGHighNot a co-op, but functions as one: the closest thing to a national credential for PD providers. Several SEAs use it as the pre-vetted list, which turns "who should we hire?" into "who's on the guide?" Illustrative Mathematics is a certified provider.
—E&I CooperativeSkipK-12 categories are athletics, facilities, food, IT and interiors. No instructional or PD category exists.

Regional agencies — the answer to her travel constraint

Christine's binding constraint is that outside NY metro and South Carolina she cannot run the recurring every-other-Tuesday model. Regional service agencies solve this directly: one contract puts her in front of many districts on one trip.

  • Alabama's 11 Regional In-Service Centers are the highest-value channel in the country for her. State-funded, university-hosted, and the delivery arm for AMSTI and Numeracy Act PD. Three calls to make, in order: RIC #5 at UAB (Sonya Nicole Hill, nicolehillRIC@uab.edu) covering Birmingham, Jefferson County and Bessemer — about $1.2M of FY26 math money in one region; RIC #8 at Alabama State University (Dr. Evelyn Hodge, ehodge@alasu.edu) covering Montgomery, Dallas County and Selma — an HBCU, a natural alignment, and the Black Belt; RIC #10 at South Alabama (Dr. Stephanie Hulon, sihulon@southalabama.edu) covering Mobile County, the single largest FY26 math allocation in the state.
  • Texas Education Service Centers (20 regions) both contract PD and operate co-ops. ESC-20 San Antonio runs the Texas Mathematics Academies and a fee-based PD marketplace. Start with ESC-19 El Paso and ESC-1 Edinburg, where Spanish-dominant EL density makes her translation feature a scored differentiator.
  • Georgia's 16 RESAs are statutorily required to operate in professional development and school improvement, and run cooperative purchasing. Metro RESA already sells math endorsements and math PD. Georgia funded a literacy PD grant through RESAs; if HB 1030 ever gets money, it will run the same way. Get on a RESA math roster now.
  • Mississippi has no RESA network — sell MDE's Office of School Improvement and the MSU Research and Curriculum Unit directly.

The recurring Texas RFP pattern — copy this

New Caney ISD's RFP 149.26, "Fall Contracted Professional Development Services," ran March–May 2026 for a term through August 2028. It covers 25 subject areas including mathematics, requires alignment to the math TEKS, and asks vendors to submit bios, training agendas, availability and an hourly/daily/per-presentation rate card. Dozens of Texas ISDs run this same annual solicitation between February and May. It is a pre-qualified vendor pool, not a single project — win once, take purchase orders for three years. Search "contracted professional development services RFP" plus IonWave each spring.

The evidence problem — and the cheapest credible fix

Title I §1003 school-improvement money, the biggest checks available to her, legally requires evidence-based interventions rated on ESSA's four tiers. This matters more than it sounds, because it is the difference between being fundable and being a nice conversation.

Where she is honestly today: the 140-participant evaluation is not Tier 3. It is internal, has no comparison group, and does not control for selection bias. The planned fall Newman Error Analysis pre/mid/post collection, as currently designed, is also not Tier 3 — single-group pre/post cannot support a correlational study with statistical controls.

What she can have in 30 days: a clean Tier 4. A well-specified logic model plus documented ongoing effort to examine effects is the Tier 4 standard, and she already has the second half. Tier 4 is accepted for most school-improvement purchases and is what most schools actually select.

The time-sensitive item. The fall study design must be fixed before data collection starts, or the Tier 3 window closes for a full year. Three changes, all essentially free: (1) add a matched comparison group — non-participating classrooms in the same district, matched on prior-year math, %FRPL, %EL, %SWD. This alone is the difference between "not gradeable" and "gradeable." (2) Use an independent standardized outcome measure — state assessment scale scores, i-Ready, MAP or a district benchmark. Newman Error Analysis is her own instrument; excellent as a mediator, unusable as the ESSA outcome. (3) Capture baseline covariates on every student. You cannot control for what you did not measure. Target n ≥ 350 across multiple sites, and the same dataset later supports a Tier 2 quasi-experimental design at no extra collection cost.

Sequence: Digital Promise Research-Based Design certification now (weeks, cheap, maps to Tier 4) → redesign the fall study as above (free) → LearnPlatform "Evidence as a Service" or Leanlab to run and analyze it (spring 2027) → submit to Evidence for ESSA at Johns Hopkins (free, and it publishes into the national database districts actually search). Context worth knowing: only about 15% of the 2,135 products in the ISTE EdTech Index hold any formal evidence certification. A Tier 4 badge is genuinely differentiating, and it is achievable this quarter.

Product or professional services? The data has an answer

On the call this was left open, with a preference for the product if the two came out even. They do not come out even — but the answer is a sequence, not a choice.

Lead with services where a state mandate is paying, lead with product everywhere else. The state math laws that have real money attached — Alabama, South Carolina, North Carolina, Michigan, Mississippi — are funding coaching, professional development and instructional materials, not software. Maryland, Ohio and Connecticut mandate job-embedded PD and coaching with no state provider at all. In those nine states, the professional-services side is the funded, procurable, mandate-backed offer, and it is not close.

Everywhere else — the fly-in markets where the every-other-Tuesday model breaks — Christine's own instinct holds: the product gets you in the door, it is easier to manage, there are fewer variables than sending a human, and consultancy follows. Two specific wedges make this concrete. In Texas, the $171.84-per-student Instructional Materials Allotment explicitly funds materials and technology but not PD — so the workbooks and digital tool have a dedicated funding line the PD does not. In Mississippi, state law lets districts procure "copyrighted educational supplemental materials and software as a service" through a qualifications process rather than a sealed bid.

The multilingual feature is worth more than it looks. Title III money requires PD that is "sustained, intensive, collaborative, job-embedded" — a description of her model — and the tool's Spanish and Haitian Creole modes turn a nice-to-have into a scored differentiator. Two places to point it: Brockton, Massachusetts has one of the largest Haitian Creole-speaking student populations in the country and posts 19% math against a 41% state rate; Santa Ana, San Bernardino and the Texas border ESCs are the Spanish-dominant equivalents. Notably, no Southern district surfaced with a material Haitian Creole population — lead with Spanish in Texas and Georgia, and save the Creole asset for the Northeast and Florida.

What to do in the next 90 days

#ActionCostWhy it ranks here
1Apply for NYC M/WBE certification (SBS) and open a PASSPort accountFreeUnlocks a $1,000,000 noncompetitive purchase ceiling at NYCPS. Confirm the three eligibility gates first (see the Grants tab). Nothing else comes close.
2Apply for NYS MWBE through Empire State Development, and SBA WOSB at certifications.sba.govFree30% participation goal on NYSED grant contracts creates real subcontract demand. WOSB pairs with the SAM registration already in progress.
3Redesign the fall Newman study: matched comparison group, independent standardized outcome, baseline covariates~FreeMust happen before data collection or the ESSA Tier 3 window closes for a year.
4Email the three Alabama Regional In-Service Center directors named aboveFree$114M state math program whose statute names word problems and whose allocation memo names outside partners. Pitch a 3-day summer institute priced under Alabama's $15,000 bid threshold.
5Work the New Jersey drive-time core: Plainfield, Passaic, Paterson, NewarkTravel onlyHighest-margin expansion available. Newark first — it runs periodic vendor-training workshops and an eSupplier portal, a documented low-friction way in. Plainfield second: at 10,110 students, one engagement covers every K-8 teacher.
6Call Connecticut CSDE about the Public Act 26-139 math PD provider listFreeStatutory deadline is January 1, 2027. Getting on a state list before it exists is the cheapest competitive advantage available.
7Build the Tier 4 logic model and Evidence Statement; submit to Digital Promise Research-Based DesignLowWeeks, not months. Unblocks Title II-A and Title IV-A purchases immediately.
8Pair Baltimore City and Prince George's County in one Amtrak tripTravel onlyBaltimore's FY26 budget names math coaches; PGCPS has a board-level math roadmap awaiting budget alignment and publishes a procurement forecast, which is how you get ahead of the RFP.
9Register as a vendor with Choice Partners, TIPS, BuyBoard and NCPA; apply to Rivet Education PLPGFree / unknownPipeline for FY27–28, and the compliant path into Texas where the $50,000 aggregate threshold is otherwise the hardest in the country.
10Get the 180 Days workbooks onto the SCDE approved instructional materials adoption listFreeSouth Carolina has $74.5M live and $70M requested for instructional materials. She is already in the state.
11Defer SBA 8(a)—It is a nine-year, once-per-lifetime asset worth essentially zero in the K-12 market. Do not burn it here.

Data gaps — read this before pitching

A wrong proficiency number in a proposal is worse than a missing one, because she will pitch on it and a superintendent will correct her in the room. These are the known gaps and exactly where to close each one.

Context that explains most of them: federal education data infrastructure has been materially degraded — roughly $900M in IES contracts were cancelled in February 2025 and NCES was severely cut. State report cards are now the most reliable current source, and several have moved to JavaScript dashboards that resist automated collection. ProPublica's Miseducation tool is frozen at 2015–16 data; do not use it.
  • Connecticut district math proficiency — not obtained. The CERC district PDFs returned four mutually contradictory statewide figures, so all were discarded rather than passed through. Bridgeport, Hartford, Waterbury and New Britain are all high-poverty, high-spend and inside the drive radius — they are almost certainly strong targets, but they are not ranked here on numbers we do not have. Pull district math from public-edsight.ct.gov before working them.
  • Alabama, Georgia, Texas, Tennessee, Ohio, Michigan, Missouri, Minnesota, Wisconsin district math figures — not obtained. Every one is a mechanical pull, not a research problem: Georgia's district CSV is at download.gosa.ga.gov; Alabama at reportcard.alsde.edu; Texas via the TAPR district reports (which carry STAAR, per-pupil, %econ-dis and %EL in one file); Ohio via the report card data downloads; Missouri via the DESE MCDS portal.
  • North Carolina district-level results — not obtained. NCDPI routes district data to a JavaScript dashboard. Note that NC per-pupil spending is low ($15,000–$16,600), which caps day rates regardless of need.
  • Title I Part A allocations — not retrieved for any district. This is a real gap, because Title I set-asides are one of the two main funding paths for job-embedded PD. Source: each state DOE's annual LEA allocation tables.
  • Math curriculum in use — confirmed for one district only (Baltimore City uses Eureka Math). Since she layers onto whatever curriculum a district already owns, this should be a first-call discovery question rather than a research deliverable.
  • Mississippi Math Act appropriation amount — unverified. The bill text is robots-blocked but readable in a browser at billstatus.ls.state.ms.us.
  • Small-purchase thresholds in SC, CT and MD — unverified. Districts adopt their own codes; pull the specific district's policy from BoardDocs before pricing an engagement.
  • Two figures that need care in a pitch. Illinois lowered its proficiency cut scores in August 2025 and applied them retroactively, so Chicago's 26.2% is not comparable to pre-2025 numbers and CPS leadership will be sensitive about it. And Trenton's grade-level math extracted unreliably from the state PDF — only the districtwide "under 10%" flag is trustworthy.

Sources